Our nation is on the rise from an
unknown land to becoming one of the great: one of the Western
leading powers. These last few years and the years to come mark
a change in history, as we are finally being recognized for our
greatness and moving ahead with the times. Technology will bring
us to great places, and we are using technology. Western ideas
will transform us into a qualified world leader, and we are using
Western ideas. Weapons and military advances will enable us to
compete against other countries fairly, and we are adapting weapons
and military advancements. These last few years have been a time
of change for Japan, and if we are lucky, years to come will mark
more significant adv
ancements.
Five years ago the Emperor
Meiji regained control of the country, as realizations of
what happened to China forced the decision that isolation must
come to an end. The rest of the world had moved ahead in the times,
and would continue moving through the end of our territorial control
and country as we knew it if we failed to act. Danshaku
Kato Hiroyuki, one of many major players and influences involved,
has played a major role in the progression of the Japanese government
to adapt Western ideas to these fields. An advisor to the Emperor
Meiji, he has researched and informed the leaders of the government
about what needed to be done, and changes that were and are necessary.
His help with the constantly changing and existing problems with
topics concerning human rights have changed the way Japan has
functions forever(1). Democratic ideas are brand new and revolutionary,
brilliant perhaps. Everybody in the country now will have say
in governmental ideas, and in major decisions regarding the well
being of our country. With these ideas as a beginning, our country
is, in theory, becoming a European country. It is in our highest
hopes that this will set us forward ahead of other countries still
lost and isolated as we once were. China was destroyed through
the imperialism of Europe, and soon we will have the possibilities
and strength to be one of the imperialist countries. We have taken
a leap forward ahead of China, as they used to be far more militarily,
economically, politically, and socially advanced than we. Soon,
however, if given the chance to prove ourselves, we will show
the rest of the world that we are now
the
most powerful non-European country, as we are now Western in our
ideas. The Restoration of our country is a great one and for the
better of the people and of the nation, as we are not lost and
alone any longer, we are among the advanced nations.
Towards the beginning of the Meiji Period, in April of 1868, the
Charter
Oath was written: a list of necessary changes in order to
better the country. "Deliberate
assemblies shall be widely established and all matters decided
by public discussion."(2). The first principle to the
commanding oath of the restoration, this was designated to inspire
democratic ideas into the minds of the people. The idea of the
public being involved in government and political ideas is highly
western and European, as Japan previous to the start of the Meiji
period was highly feudal. The samurai had the ultimate control
among the people, as equality was still a foreign idea. People
born into lower classes had no say and were stuck in their demeaning
positions. The second decree, "All
classes, high and low, shall unite in vigorously carrying out
the administration of the affairs of state," supports the
newly found ideas of equality(3). Even more important, it
supports democratic ideas to the extreme, as it states that every
citizen of Japan shall take a role and a stand as a part of the
government. To further stray away from feudal ideas and systems,
"The
common people, no less than the civil and military officials,
shall each be allowed to pursue his own calling so that there
may be no discontent(4)." These first three articles
of the Charter Oath center around equality and democratic ideas,
and have the goal of demolishing past feudal, ideas.
The last two ideas of the Oath the Meiji Restoration is centered
around focus on how Japan shall change, and the methods in which
change is centered around. "Evil
customs of the past shall be broken off and everything based upon
the just laws of Nature(5)." This fourth article is an
example of how the country has realized the necessities in transforming
to Western Ideas, and simply displays recent ideas. The most important
article is the fifth, as it centralizes the focus of the Meiji
period so far. "Knowledge
shall be sought throughout the world so as to strengthen the foundation
of Imperial Rule(6)." The significance of this statement
is clearly apparent, as it states it very clearly. Simply it is
that our country must branch out to the ideas of the West, and
modify past traditions. It is a call for a new age in Japanese
ways, something that has started and is well on its way today.
We are close to becoming a world competitor, and this is highly
due to the Charter Oath and contributors like Kato Hiroyuki.
*quote created by the author*
Sources:
1. "Meiji Restoration" Encyclopedia Britannica Online. http://www.eb.com:180/bol/topic?eu=53113&sctn=1>
2. "Japan/Meiji" Wikipedia Encyclopedia. http://www.wikipedia.com/wiki/Japan/Meiji
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.
6. Ibid.
7. Schirokauer, Conrad. A Brief History of Chinese and Japanese Civilizations. (US, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, 1989), 422-429.
Images:
1. Mieji Emperor. http://www.ox.compsoc.net/~gemini/simons/historyweb/meiji-emperor.html
2. Picture of the Mieji Shrine. http://www.infojapan.de/reise/stemp.htm
Background found at: "Backgroudns Etc." http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Ranch/4821/index.html