Ethical Issues
Ms. Portman

Answer the following questions in note-form on this paper.
Reading Assignment 1: Prologue-63
1. What are the benefits and shortcomings of the three policies
of dependency courts (Family preservation, Family reunification,
Permanency planning) which are meant to help children in difficult
family situations?
2. Why was it so difficult for Jenny to get placed in a foster home? How are both teenagers and foster parents victims of the Reagan-Bush administration?
3. Read over the questions at the top of page 63. What are you responses to these questions?
Reading Assignment 2: 64-145
1. What rights do you think parents have over their children?
What rights do children have in our society?
2. "There are a lot of 'bad' parents out there, mothers
who endlessly scream at their children, fathers who use children
to satisfy their own narcissistic needs. When does society in
the form of the court say, 'This is more than just a run-of-the-mill
bad parent?' When is it decided that this an abusive, neglectful
parent and that the court must step in?" (105)
What do you think about this statement? Is there a way to determine
the difference between "bad" and dangerous parents?
3. What is your opinion about the decisions rendered in both Jenny and Nicky's cases? Do you think the best decisions were made?
4. What do you think about the case involving Kimberly and the Beyer family? Why do you think this case was included in the book?
Reading Assignment 3: 146-197
1. "However, what is 'in the best interest of the child'
is often elusive and subtle. These same laws can be manipulated
by vengeful and embittered adults; they can easily backfire on
the children they are supposed to help To placate these warring
parents, the child is forced into a rigid, stressful schedule
of back-and-forth visits that are completely out of sync with
the child's own developmental needs, the child's own social schedule,
and the child's desires about where he wants to live" (163).
Many of the cases in this book seem far removed from the experiences
of Menlo students, but this situation is not. How can divorce
put stress and feelings of conflicted loyalty on a child? How
should custody battles be decided?
2. Why were residential treatment centers created? What are the benefits and drawbacks of these centers?
Reading Assignment 4: 197-274
1. Why did living in a group home work for Jesse? Is this the
best option for any child who is considered a "throwaway?"
2. What kind of coverage does the media present on young people? Why do you think this is the case?
3. Do you think that harsh punishments prevent crimes from occurring?
Reading Assignment 5: 275-309
1. Given that Claudia and Luis grew up under similar circumstances,
why is Claudia's outlook on life so different from Luis'?
2. Which story did you find the most heart wrenching and why?
General Questions for Discussion
Should children and adults have the same rights?
Should the government have the right to separate siblings?
Do we have the responsibility to try to save every child in need?
How does our society define "in need?"
When/how does society decide to intervene?
Is family reunification always desirable?
Should a child born with FAS or drug addiction ever be returned
to his/her biological parents?
How many chances should parents be given to rehabilitate themselves?
How many chances should a child be given to rehabilitate him/herself?
Should society punish juvenile criminals that same as adults?
Writing Assignment
Choose one situation described in Somebody Else's Children and explain how you would deal with it. At what point (if ever) is a community justified in taking away from biological parents their right to raise their child? How do you balance the rights of a parent and the rights of the parent's child?
This paper should be divided into two parts.
Þ In part one, describe and then explore the key laws and
procedures you would create. Use specific cases from the book
to help determine the reasons you would want your procedures and
laws to be in place. (2-4 pages)
Þ In part two, reflect on your own ethical choices as they
are revealed in part one. What moral principles lie behind the
laws you would create? What kind of a judge or social worker would
you be? Do you tend to favor the rights of parents or those of
children? How generous would you be with "extra chances"-
how many mistakes would you allow people to make before you revoke
their rights (to freedom, to be parents, to choose who to be one's
parents). (2-4 pages)