During
the 1930's kidnappings were common, especially after 1932. This
raise in kidnapping was caused by the disappearance of Charles
A. Lindbergh's son, Charles A. Lindbergh Jr. Apparently the kidnapping
of the Lindbergh's son had been planned for a long time. The
kidnappers wrote in his second ransom letter, "The kidnapping
we prepared in years so we are prepared for everyding."
The kidnappers also requested $50,000 in ransom money for the
safe return of the child. "We are interested to send him
back in gut health." This is another part of the same ransom
letter, implying that if the ransom is paid, the baby would come
back safely, but he didn't. He was found dead six weeks later.
March 1st, 1932 started
out like any ordinary day for the Lindbergh's in their house in
Hopewell, New Jersey. Their son was happily sleeping, and had
been sleeping since seven thirty. At ten the same morning, the
twenty month old child was not in his crib; a panic spread through
out the house. A ransom note was found on the windowsill in the
baby's room. The note called for $50,000 dollars in ransom.
Charles Lindbergh paid the kidnappers the money they wanted in
the spot they requested it be put in, however, even after the
ransom was paid the baby was not returned. On May 12th, 1932,
the child was found by William Allen whose house was two miles
away from the site where the child was found. He had died from
a fractured skull. His kidnapper, Bruno Richard Hauptmann was
an illegal immigrant from Germany. Even though he had $14,000
of the ransom money in his garage, he claimed that he did not
kidnap the boy. He was arrested on September 19, 1934, and later
executed on April 3rd, 1936.
After the kidnapping of the
Lindbergh's baby, kidnapping crimes rose 300%. Criminals all
over that country silently slipped away carrying a family's most
prized possession: their child. It seemed that once the Lindbergh
baby was kidnapped, it became popular crime for criminals to commit.
It is said that one spark can start a huge fire, and this was
the exact affect of the Lindbergh baby kidnapping.


Works cited
For
Web Page
Anonymous. Celebrity Morgue. 7 Apr. 2003 <http://www.celebritymorgue.com/lindbergh-baby/>.
Anonymous. Lindbergh's baby. N.d. New Jersey State Police. 17 May 2003 <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/lindbergh/sfeature/crime.html>.
Lindbergh Baby Found. 1932. 17 May 2003 <http://www.celebritymorgue.com/lindbergh-baby/>.
Nishi, Dennis. "Life in the Country." The Way People Live- Life During the Great Depression. San Diego, California: Lucent Books, Inc., 1998. 38-51.